See benefit of the doubt on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "benefits of the doubt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "benefits of the doubt" }, "expansion": "benefit of the doubt (countable and uncountable, plural benefits of the doubt)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 34 21", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 43 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 34 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 32 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 31 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 31 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 33 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 30 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 36 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 32 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 31 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 34 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 30 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 33 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 35 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 26 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 33 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 32 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 30 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 29 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 33 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 May 19, Alex McLevy, “The final Game Of Thrones brings a pensive but simple meditation about stories (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-05-22:", "text": "Plenty of past seasons’ events could look ill-conceived in the critical eye of Monday-morning quarterbacking, but previously, the show had earned the benefit of the doubt that missteps on the part of supposedly intelligent characters were a plausible lack of in-world foresight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence." ], "id": "en-benefit_of_the_doubt-en-noun-P93kFHbx", "links": [ [ "favorable", "favorable" ], [ "judgement", "judgement" ], [ "absence", "absence" ], [ "evidence", "evidence" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "42 30 27", "word": "presumption of innocence" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "42 30 27", "tags": [ "initialism" ], "word": "BOTD" }, { "_dis1": "42 30 27", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "benefit of doubt" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥusn aẓ-ẓann", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حُسْن الظَّنّ" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "疑點利益" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "疑点利益" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "voordeel van de twijfel" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "benefico de dubo" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "no general translation in Finnish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "verb" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "jättää tuomitsematta todisteiden puuttuessa" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "verb" ], "topics": [ "legal", "law" ], "word": "tuomita syytetyn eduksi epäselvässä tapauksessa" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bénéfice du doute" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "not used in German (perhaps circumscribed nicht das Schlimmste annehmen, somewhat similar Vertrauensvorschuss, Vertrauensbonus)", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "מחמת הספק" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śak kā fāydā", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शक का फ़ायदा" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sandeh kā lābh", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "संदेह का लाभ" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sañśay kā lābh", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "संशय का लाभ" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "a jobbik lehetőséget/eshetőséget tételezi fel" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "a legjobbat/kedvezőbbet tételezi fel" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "javára/kedvezően/jóindulattal/jóhiszeműen dönt/ítél" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "véd" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "is", "english": "give the benefit of the doubt", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "láta njóta vafans" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "is", "english": "give the benefit of the doubt", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "telja saklausan uns sekt hefur verið sönnuð" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "beneficio del dubbio" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apertura di credito" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "la tvilen komme tiltalte til gode" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "la tvilen kome tiltalte til gode" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "przywilej wątpliwości na korzyść oskarżonego" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benefício da dúvida" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kredít dovérija", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "креди́т дове́рия" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beneficio de la duda" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "şüpheden sanık yararlanır" }, { "_dis1": "91 5 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "hüsn-ü zan" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 43 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 April 12, Simon Tisdall, “US's global reputation hits rock-bottom over Trump's coronavirus response”, in The Guardian:", "text": "“We consider this to be an act of modern piracy. This is no way to treat transatlantic partners. Even in times of global crisis, we shouldn’t resort to the tactics of the wild west,” said Andreas Geisel, a leading Berlin politician. Significantly, Merkel has refused to give Trump the benefit of the doubt.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A trust that something will turn out or happen as hoped for or expected despite concerns." ], "id": "en-benefit_of_the_doubt-en-noun-mvnoh4vO", "links": [ [ "trust", "trust" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 43 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The principle employed by umpires in cases of uncertainty concerning a batsman possibly being out, in which the decision must be in the batsman's favour." ], "id": "en-benefit_of_the_doubt-en-noun-5BvePKWm", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "employ", "employ" ], [ "umpire", "umpire" ], [ "uncertainty", "uncertainty" ], [ "batsman", "batsman" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "must", "must" ], [ "favour", "favour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket) The principle employed by umpires in cases of uncertainty concerning a batsman possibly being out, in which the decision must be in the batsman's favour." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-au-benefit of the doubt.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-au-benefit_of_the_doubt.ogg/En-au-benefit_of_the_doubt.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-au-benefit_of_the_doubt.ogg" } ], "word": "benefit of the doubt" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "forms": [ { "form": "benefits of the doubt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "benefits of the doubt" }, "expansion": "benefit of the doubt (countable and uncountable, plural benefits of the doubt)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "presumption of innocence" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2019 May 19, Alex McLevy, “The final Game Of Thrones brings a pensive but simple meditation about stories (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-05-22:", "text": "Plenty of past seasons’ events could look ill-conceived in the critical eye of Monday-morning quarterbacking, but previously, the show had earned the benefit of the doubt that missteps on the part of supposedly intelligent characters were a plausible lack of in-world foresight.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence." ], "links": [ [ "favorable", "favorable" ], [ "judgement", "judgement" ], [ "absence", "absence" ], [ "evidence", "evidence" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2020 April 12, Simon Tisdall, “US's global reputation hits rock-bottom over Trump's coronavirus response”, in The Guardian:", "text": "“We consider this to be an act of modern piracy. This is no way to treat transatlantic partners. Even in times of global crisis, we shouldn’t resort to the tactics of the wild west,” said Andreas Geisel, a leading Berlin politician. Significantly, Merkel has refused to give Trump the benefit of the doubt.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A trust that something will turn out or happen as hoped for or expected despite concerns." ], "links": [ [ "trust", "trust" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "The principle employed by umpires in cases of uncertainty concerning a batsman possibly being out, in which the decision must be in the batsman's favour." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "employ", "employ" ], [ "umpire", "umpire" ], [ "uncertainty", "uncertainty" ], [ "batsman", "batsman" ], [ "out", "out" ], [ "decision", "decision" ], [ "must", "must" ], [ "favour", "favour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket) The principle employed by umpires in cases of uncertainty concerning a batsman possibly being out, in which the decision must be in the batsman's favour." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-au-benefit of the doubt.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-au-benefit_of_the_doubt.ogg/En-au-benefit_of_the_doubt.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-au-benefit_of_the_doubt.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "initialism" ], "word": "BOTD" }, { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "benefit of doubt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥusn aẓ-ẓann", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حُسْن الظَّنّ" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "疑點利益" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "疑点利益" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "voordeel van de twijfel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "benefico de dubo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "no general translation in Finnish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "verb" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "religion", "lifestyle" ], "word": "jättää tuomitsematta todisteiden puuttuessa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "verb" ], "topics": [ "legal", "law" ], "word": "tuomita syytetyn eduksi epäselvässä tapauksessa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bénéfice du doute" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "not used in German (perhaps circumscribed nicht das Schlimmste annehmen, somewhat similar Vertrauensvorschuss, Vertrauensbonus)", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "מחמת הספק" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "śak kā fāydā", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "शक का फ़ायदा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sandeh kā lābh", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "संदेह का लाभ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sañśay kā lābh", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "संशय का लाभ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "a jobbik lehetőséget/eshetőséget tételezi fel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "a legjobbat/kedvezőbbet tételezi fel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "javára/kedvezően/jóindulattal/jóhiszeműen dönt/ítél" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "véd" }, { "code": "is", "english": "give the benefit of the doubt", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "láta njóta vafans" }, { "code": "is", "english": "give the benefit of the doubt", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "telja saklausan uns sekt hefur verið sönnuð" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "beneficio del dubbio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apertura di credito" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "la tvilen komme tiltalte til gode" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "la tvilen kome tiltalte til gode" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "przywilej wątpliwości na korzyść oskarżonego" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "benefício da dúvida" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kredít dovérija", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "креди́т дове́рия" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "beneficio de la duda" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "şüpheden sanık yararlanır" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a favorable judgement given in the absence of full evidence", "word": "hüsn-ü zan" } ], "word": "benefit of the doubt" }
Download raw JSONL data for benefit of the doubt meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.